See scoppa on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shop"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shoppe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shop"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "schoppe"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*skupp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skupp-"
],
[
"*skup-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skup-"
],
[
"*skub-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skub-"
],
[
"*skup-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skup-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*skup-"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"scoppa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"scoppa\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skupp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skupp-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skub-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skub-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppa",
"links": [
[
"sċoppa",
"scoppa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppena",
"links": [
[
"sċoppena",
"scoppena#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppum",
"links": [
[
"sċoppum",
"scoppum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeoppa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sċioppa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "scoppa m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċopp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċoppa",
"2": "sċoppan",
"3": "sċoppan",
"4": "sċoppan",
"5": "sċoppan",
"6": "sċoppena",
"7": "sċoppan",
"8": "sċoppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shop; a booth or shed used for work or trade"
],
"id": "en-scoppa-ang-noun-YWkwhEqD",
"links": [
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"booth",
"booth"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃop.pɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op.pɑ"
}
],
"word": "scoppa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shop"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "shoppe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shop"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "schoppe"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*skupp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skupp-"
],
[
"*skup-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skup-"
],
[
"*skub-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skub-"
],
[
"*skup-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/skup-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*skup-"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"scoppa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"scoppa\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skupp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skupp-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skub-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skub-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skupp-, *skup- (“barn, shed”), from Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup- (“to bend, bow, curve, vault”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppa",
"links": [
[
"sċoppa",
"scoppa#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppena",
"links": [
[
"sċoppena",
"scoppena#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppan",
"links": [
[
"sċoppan",
"scoppan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sċoppum",
"links": [
[
"sċoppum",
"scoppum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sċeoppa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sċioppa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "scoppa m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sċopp"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sċoppa",
"2": "sċoppan",
"3": "sċoppan",
"4": "sċoppan",
"5": "sċoppan",
"6": "sċoppena",
"7": "sċoppan",
"8": "sċoppum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old English entries with etymon",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old English/op.pɑ",
"Rhymes:Old English/op.pɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"a shop; a booth or shed used for work or trade"
],
"links": [
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"booth",
"booth"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃop.pɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op.pɑ"
}
],
"word": "scoppa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scoppa meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.